Molecular pathology is reshaping the future of diagnostic medicine. With the integration of genomic testing, real-time PCR, and biomarker profiling, clinicians can now identify diseases with greater precision and predict therapeutic responses. This post highlights key advances in molecular diagnostic techniques and discusses how they are transforming patient care and research outcomes in Pakistan and […]
As research expands across clinical and laboratory settings, ethical conduct remains its cornerstone. This post reflects on the essential principles of research integrity—transparency, accountability, and respect for participants. It also highlights how ethical review committees ensure that innovation in medicine aligns with humanity’s broader responsibility to protect life and dignity.
Histopathology is more than microscope slides—it’s a bridge between clinical reasoning and scientific evidence. This article discusses innovative teaching strategies, including case-based learning and digital pathology, that enhance student engagement and understanding. The integration of technology and active learning has made pathology education more dynamic than ever before.
Biomarkers have transformed how breast cancer is diagnosed, classified, and managed. This post explores the diagnostic and prognostic significance of markers such as ER, PR, and HER2, and how their interpretation shapes personalized treatment decisions. Recent advances in immunohistochemistry and molecular testing have further refined diagnostic accuracy, improving outcomes for patients.
